Everything about Thompson River totally explained
The
Thompson River is a major
tributary of the
Fraser River in the south-central portion of
British Columbia,
Canada. The Thompson River has two main branches called the
South Thompson and the
North Thompson. The river is named for
Columbia River explorer
David Thompson.
Geography
The
South Thompson originates at the outlet of
Little Shuswap Lake and flows approximately southwest for 55 km (34 mi) through a wide valley to
Kamloops where it joins the North Thompson.
Highway 1, the
Trans-Canada Highway and the mainline of the
Canadian Pacific Railway parallel the river. The major rivers flowing into Shuswap Lake are the
Shuswap River from the south, the Seymour River flowing into Seymour Arm at the north of the lake, and the
Adams River which enters the lake from the north near its outlet.
The
North Thompson originates in the mountains west of the community of
Valemount and flows generally south towards Kamloops and the confluence with the South Thompson. For most of its length, the river is paralleled by
Highway 5, and the
Canadian National Railway. The North Thompson valley provides the primary connection from the southern parts of the province with the
Yellowhead Pass, the lowest pass through the
Rocky Mountains. The major tributary is the
Clearwater River which joins the North Thompson at
Clearwater. Most of the Clearwater drainage is protected by
Wells Gray Provincial Park.
At Kamloops, the combined
Thompson River river flows west to
Ashcroft and then south to the confluence with the Fraser River at
Lytton. The river is paralleled by the Trans-Canada Highway, the Canadian Pacific Railway and the Canadian National Railway. Just west of Kamloops, is the
Kamloops Lake, stetching roughly 30 km (19 mi) in length, ending at
Savona. From the open valley at Savona, the river begins to enter a canyon near Ashcroft. The Trans-Canada leaves the river for a short distance to reach
Cache Creek. From Ashcroft to Lytton, the river is completely confined to its canyon making for spectacular scenery. The major tributaries along this section are the
Bonaparte River joining near Ashcroft and the
Nicola River joining from the south at
Spences Bridge. At Lytton, the Thompson River joins the Fraser River, flows south through the
Fraser Canyon to
Yale and then west through the
Fraser Valley to the
Pacific Ocean at
Vancouver.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Thompson River'.
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